This is a guest post by author and editor Carrie Padgett with five great tips on self-editing for indie authors. Read on:
A couple of years ago, a friend recommended a book she thought I would love. She was right. It was witty and fresh and I loved it. Except it was riddled with typos and continuity issues. Honestly, I’d have chucked it against the wall if it wasn’t so darned entertaining. Not only was the book riddled with errors, one character’s name changed in the middle of the story. I kept flipping back to make sure I hadn’t missed something. Nope, Jim became John on page 157.
The book was indie published.
And poorly edited.
Why, why, why, I wondered, when editors are plentiful and good at their job, why would an author not use an editor?
I’m pretty sure I know the answer.
One of the big draws of indie publishing is that the author keeps more of the money pie. Instead of earning pennies for each book sale, the independent author makes a few bucks.
A badly behaved business principle is that you often have to spend money to make money.
You need to hire a graphic artist to get an attractive and enticing cover. Review copies cost money. Formatting. Amazon and Facebook ads. Goodreads giveaways. This list can go on. And on.
What about Editing?
You’re a good writer. You know how to turn out a compelling plot with engaging characters. And your word processing program will catch typos, so editing is something you can do yourself.
Right?
Well … maybe. And maybe not.
I’m a writer myself, and by the time a manuscript is “finished,” I may have gone over it ten or twelve times. Or more. I’ve tweaked the timeline. I’ve added a plot twist. Changed a character’s name or hair color. Those are the things that need to be checked by fresh eyes.
5 Top Self-Editing Tips for Indie Authors
I never recommend skimping on editing. Some editors charge by the page, the word, or the hour. As an editor, I quote a flat rate per hour, then offer to do ten pages (or one hour, whichever is less) for an estimate of the project’s cost. Your editor should be able to give you a rough estimate as well.
Still, there are things you can do yourself that will make your editor love you and will ultimately lower your costs.
- Absolutely run your spellcheck feature. Just be aware that it’s not perfect and may recommend changes that will be wrong. So, use it with discernment.
- Ask a trusted reader friend to be a beta reader for you. That’s someone who reads your manuscript and gives honest feedback about what worked and what didn’t work for them. These are also the readers who will point out Miranda’s eyes were blue on page 43 and green on page 136.
- Invest in a good book on self-editing and read it. You may have heard terms such as “weasel words,” “head-hopping,” or “subtext,” and thought you knew knew their meaning only to discover you’d misunderstood the concepts. Renni Browne and Dave King’s Self-Editing for Fiction Writers is a classic reference for good reason. James Scott Bell’s Revision and Self-Editing for Publication is excellent as well.
- Join a critique group, either online or in person. Meetup.com or your local library may be able to point you to authors in your area. Don’t commit, though, until you’ve visited a few times, received feedback, and determined the group fits your needs. You want a group with writers a bit more experienced than you, if possible.
- Make (or find online) a self-editing checklist. Include such things as:
- Did I ground the reader in the where and when of the story at the beginning of every chapter, but especially at the beginning of the book?
- Did I introduce too many characters, too many names, all at once?
- Did the timeline make sense? No one was pregnant for more than nine months, right?
- Can words or phrases be cut to tighten the writing? I always look for was –ing constructs, because that’s a simple fix. Was running = ran. Was snoring = snored. I also search for started to. Don’t start to walk. Just walk.
Your Editor’s Turn
When your manuscript is as clean as you can make it, then it’s the editor’s turn. I promise you’ll be shocked at how many issues the editor will find, but you can then publish with confidence, knowing your book is the very best it can be.
That book I mentioned earlier? A traditional publisher picked it up and corrected all the typos and character name issues. And I’m certain an editor earned their paycheck that week.
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Carrie Padgett is a freelance writer and editor who reads with coffee in one hand and a highlighter in the other. She writes contemporary romance and women’s fiction with heart, humor, and hope.
Blog: www.carriepadgett.com
Twitter: https://twitter.com/CarriePadgett
sarah andre says
Thank you for this, Carrie. I take a very hard line stance on this…there are NO excuses for a sloppy novel to be uploaded and buying one is my ultimate pet peeve. Hiring a dev editor is #1 in my book, followed by copy and line editors! I’ve learned the hard way that a proofreader is still needed. If you can’t afford all that, don’t publish.
Carrie Padgett says
Thank you, Sarah! You’re so right. It’s not worth it. Which is why your Tall, Dark, and Damaged is so great and a RITA finalist. You did it right!
jcarobini says
Tall, Dark, and Damaged … what a great title! 🙂
Carrie Padgett says
It’s a great book!!
Abbie Roads says
Great article. I just wanted to add my .02¢ about critique partners. Finding the right person is priceless. My critique partner has kept me from looking stupid too many times to count!
Carrie Padgett says
You and me both, Abbie! I’m so grateful for mine! Thank you for stopping by.
McCall says
Very helpful post! Thanks!
Carrie Padgett says
Thanks for stopping by, McCall!
Erika Kelly says
Before I got published, I’d see a typo in a book and think, Oh, come on! How could a top publishing house drop the ball? After I got published, I was stunned to see the number of typos and repetitions in my own work. That’s after I go over the manuscript a dozen times. After my critique partner and beta readers have gone through it. Even after my editor, my copyeditor, AND my line editor go through it, there are still typos. So now I’m far more forgiving and understanding….but I couldn’t agree more. An editor is essential before a book is published. There are just so many things we can’t see!
Carrie Padgett says
You are so right, Erika! I think we become inoculated with the repetition. I’m always shocked when I return to a manuscript after it’s sat for awhile.
Thanks for stopping by!
jcarobini says
Hi Erika!
I know what you mean. I worked inside a publishing house and we had a room full of books w/typos. Will be posting about that soon. Human error is alive and well, which is why we need so many eyeballs on the books before they go out. But I love that you’re forgiving! We all need that, too 🙂
Thanks for writing!
Carrie Padgett says
Thanks for having me, Julie! I love how supportive writers are of each other, and especially Indie writers. You’re the best!
jcarobini says
You are very welcome, Carrie. Your post was needed! Appreciate you back! 🙂